ICC Note:
Paul Bhatti, brother of the slain Christian Cabinet member Shahbaz Bhatti, has continue his brother’s fight against Pakistan’s notorious blasphemy laws. In 2011, Shahbaz was murdered by Islamic extremists for his opposition to the blasphemy laws. Many human rights groups have noted the widespread abuse of Pakistan’s blasphemy laws,Β especiallyΒ against the country’s already vulnerable religious minorities. In recent year, positive signs of change have been seen in Pakistan,Β particularlyΒ in the case of Asia Bibi, a Christian woman sentenced to deathΒ forΒ allegedlyΒ committing blasphemy in 2010. Does Pakistan have the ability to change for the better?Β
1/14/2016 Pakistan (Washington Post) – Paul Bhatti, a Roman Catholic, worked as a surgeon in his home country of Pakistan and in Europe, while his brother, Shahbaz, went into politics and became Pakistanβs only Christian Cabinet member as the countryβs first minister of minority affairs.
Then, on March 2, 2011, Shahbaz was cut down in a hail of bullets in an attack by a militant group that called him βa blasphemer.β
βMy life and profession changed after the assassination of my brother,β Paul Bhatti said in an interview with RNS.
βThat was a situation I never expected to be in,β he added calmly. βI was not aspiring to be a politician, but it happened. I think Godβs ways are different, and it happened.β
After the assassination, Bhatti founded a trust in his brotherβs name and then was himself appointed minister for national harmony and minority affairs.
Bhatti spoke to RNS during a recent conference in Rome on the persecution of Christians. He said they are persecuted in Pakistan because they are wrongly associated with the actions of Western governments.
βThe West is considered like a Christian, and Christian people somehow seem to represent the West,β said Bhatti. βA lot of people have hatred in their hearts against the West.β
Pakistanβs bishops have called on the Vatican to declare Shahbaz Bhatti a martyr. Some in the West want him to be canonized, though his legacy has been blemished by an apparent family quarrel.
Paul Bhatti now lives in both Pakistan and Italy and has met Pope Francis. And like his brother before him, Bhatti is campaigning for the repeal of Pakistanβs controversial blasphemy law, which dates back to British rule.
Three death sentences were handed down in 2014 against people deemed to have defamed the Prophet Muhammad, though none of the executions has been carried out.
But death sentences sometimes spark violence before being carried out. That happened in 2014 when Muslims attacked homes in Lahoreβs Christian Joseph colony after a verdict against Sawan Masih, who was accused of insulting Muhammad during a dispute with a Muslim friend. There have also been killings of people who sought to defend others accused of blasphemy.
Saroop Ijaz, Pakistan researcher for Human Rights Watch, condemned the blasphemy law as βan instrument of oppression.β
βItβs completely discriminatory and has resulted in a lot of mob violence. … It is providing and enabling an environment for religious violence to take place,β he said.
Ijaz criticized the governmentβs failure to punish perpetrators of attacks, and he argued that creating the ministerial postβ which Shahbaz Bhatti got in 2008 β has not been enough to protect religious minorities.
βPractically this (job) has not worked out, we have seen successive governments in Pakistan not willing to pick up this fight,β he said. βThese roles become ceremonial positions, because from the highest levels of government you do not have the willingness to do something.β
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